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Understanding podiatry

What is podiatry and how it can help your lower limb health

Life in Singapore often keeps us active, whether it is a morning run at East Coast Park, an afternoon of shopping along Orchard Road, or a leisurely walk through the historic black and white houses at Medway Park. Because our feet carry us through all these moments, even minor discomfort can quickly make daily activities harder and less enjoyable.

Overlooking these signs often comes with a price, as pain that seems bearable today might lead to more serious issues in the future. This is where podiatry comes in.

Mr Benedict Khoo, Principal Podiatrist, showing a patient the underside of a shoe insole during a consultation.

Podiatry, explained

A specialised branch of lower limb healthcare

So, what is podiatry exactly? Podiatry is a specialised branch of healthcare that focuses on the feet and lower limbs. In Singapore, it is recognised as part of the allied health profession and can be found in both public and private settings.

The focus is on prevention, early attention, and long-term support for lower limb health, helping people stay mobile and active. With this understanding in place, the next question is what a podiatrist does and how they can help you with your foot concerns.

The professional

What is a podiatrist?

A podiatrist is an allied healthcare professional who specialises in caring for your lower limbs. They are trained to examine, diagnose, and manage a wide range of concerns such as heel pain, flat feet, sports injuries, skin and toenail problems, as well as diabetes-related foot conditions. In everyday language, a podiatrist is sometimes referred to as a foot doctor, reflecting their role in keeping you comfortable and mobile.

Beyond identifying what is wrong, podiatrists also focus on how to manage and prevent future issues. They often start with conservative and evidence-based methods, guiding you on the best ways to maintain healthy foot care through footwear advice, exercises, and lifestyle adjustments. When conditions are more complex, they might work with specialists to provide coordinated treatment.

Ms Michelle Goh, Principal Podiatrist, observing a patient walk barefoot on the treadmill during a gait assessment.

Knowing the signs

When you should see a podiatrist

Foot problems often start small, but if they are ignored, they can interfere with daily routines and make movement difficult. Knowing when to visit a podiatrist in Singapore is the best way to prevent these issues from getting worse. Some of the common reasons people visit a podiatry clinic include:

Concerns about children’s feet, such as walking patterns or flat feet
Bunions and other toe deformities that affect comfort or footwear choice
Foot and ankle pain that interferes with exercise or daily activities
Plantar fasciitis that leads to heel pain with every step
Achilles tendonitis and related tendon problems
Inflammatory conditions such as gout and rheumatoid arthritis affecting the foot
Toenail problems including fungal infections and ingrown toenails
Soft tissue conditions such as athlete’s foot, plantar warts, corns, and calluses

Seeing a podiatrist early can make management easier and help you return to daily life with less disruption. If your movement is already limited, it is practical to choose a podiatry clinic near you so that getting the right help is less of a strain.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions about podiatry

What conditions can a podiatrist help with?
Podiatrists manage a wide spectrum of lower limb concerns. These include musculoskeletal issues like bunions, heel or ankle pain, sprains, and fractures. They also handle toenail problems such as fungal infections, ingrown nails, and trauma, along with soft tissue conditions like plantar warts as well as corns and calluses. Inflammatory problems, including gout, are also within their scope.
How do I know if I should visit a podiatry clinic?
You should consider seeing a podiatrist if pain, swelling, or stiffness in your lower limbs is affecting your daily routine. Signs like recurring ankle or heel pain, injuries that do not heal well, or changes in the way you walk are strong indicators that input from a podiatrist could help. Persistent skin and nail issues such as corns, calluses, plantar warts, fungal skin infections, or ingrown toenails also warrant attention.
Can podiatrists perform surgery?
Most of the time, podiatrists focus on conservative approaches, but they are also able to perform minor surgical procedures when needed. These can involve removing corns, calluses, or plantar warts, draining small abscesses caused by infections, or carrying out procedures such as partial toenail avulsion.
What are some non-invasive and conservative treatments offered by podiatrists?
Podiatrists often recommend procedures that do not require surgery. These can include customised insoles or orthotics to improve alignment and reduce pressure. In cases where more advanced care is needed, techniques such as Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy (ESWT) and Extracorporeal Magnetotransduction Therapy (EMTT) might be applied to encourage healing and reduce pain.

Bring your foot concern to a podiatrist

When self-care is no longer enough

Foot, ankle, and lower limb problems are easier to manage when they are caught early. If pain is not settling, your walking pattern has shifted, or a nail or skin issue is recurring, an assessment with our podiatrists can clarify the cause and set out a plan. We see adults, children, athletes, and patients with diabetes across our Buona Vista, Orchard, and Paya Lebar clinics.

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